rejstřík anglických termínů

Rejstřík anglických termínů

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

2D gel electrophoresis

absolute radiometer

absorbance matching

absorbance profile

absorbing solution

absorption band

absorption continuum

absorption edge

absorption factor

absorption filter

absorption path length

absorption profile

absorption spectrometry

absorption spectrum

accelerating voltage

acid vapour-phase attack

acousto-optical shutter

activated carbon

activation energy of atomization

activation overpotential

activation overvoltage

activation polarization

active junction

activity coefficient

addition of reagents

adjusted retention time

adjusted retention volume

aerosol deposition technique

affinity capillary electrophoresis (ACE)

affinity chromatography

alkaline earth metal

alternating current (ac, a.c., A.C.,AC)

alternating current arc (ac arc)

alternating current polarography

ambient pressure

ambient temperature

amount concentration

amperometric titration

amplitude modulation (AM)

analog-to-digital converter (ADC)

analysis of variance (ANOVA)

analyte-receptor complex

analytical blank

analytical calibration curve

analytical chemistry

analytical concentration range

analytical curve technique

analytical function

analytical procedure

analytical sample

angle of diffraction

angle of divergence

angle of incidence

angular dispersion

angular frequency

angular momentum

angular velocity

anharmonic oscillator

anion exchanger

anode dark space

anodic oxidation

anodic stripping

anodic stripping voltammetry (ASV)

anthropomorphic

antibonding orbital

antisymmetric stretch

appearance potential spectroscopy (APS)

appearance temperature

aprotic solvent

aqueous solution

arc-like discharge

aromatic compound

ashing temperature

astigmatic arrangement

atmospheric particulates

atomic absorption spectrometry (AAS)

atomic bombardment

atomic emission spectroscopy (AES)

atomic fluorescence

atomic fluorescence spectrometry (AFS)

atomic fluorescence spectroscopy (AFS)

atomic orbital (AO)

atomization curve

atomization surface

atomization surface temperature

atomization temperature

atomization time

attenuated total reflectance (ATR)

attenuated total reflection

Aufbau principle

Auger electron spectroscopy (AES)

Auger transition

autocollimative system

automated sample processing

autoprotolysis constant

auxiliary discharge

auxiliary electrode

auxiliary spark gap

avalanche photodiode

average gas pressure

axial electrode

axial wire anode

background correction

background radiation

background suppression

band broadening

band-blocking filter

band-pass filter

bandpass filter

base electrolyte

bathochromic shift

Beer-Lambert law

Beer-Lambert-Bouguer law

bending vibration

best precision absorbance

biamperometric titration

binary collisions

binary electrolyte

biorecognition site

biplanar vacuum phototube

bipolar transistor

bipotentiometric titration

black body radiation

blank experiment

blaze wavelength

bleachable substance

bonding orbital

boosted hollow cathode

boosted magnetic field glow discharge

boosted output glow-discharge

box and grid structure

breakdown jitter

breakdown potential

breakdown tension

bright platinum electrode

broadening processes

brush discharge

burning tension

cadmium sulfide photoconductive detector

calomel electrode

calomel half-cell

capacitive discharge

capacitively coupled microwave plasma (CMP)

capacitively coupled plasma

capacity current

capillary chromatography

capillary column

capillary electrophoresis (CE)

capillary gel electrophoresis (CGE)

capillary liquid chromatography (CLC)

capillary orifice

capillary zone electrophoresis (CZE)

capsule-in-flame

carbide coating

carbon paste electrode

carbonyl generation

carrier distillation arc

cast-pin sample

catalytic current

cathode dark space

cathode fall region

cathode fall tension

cathodic sputtering

cathodic stripping

cathodic stripping voltammetry (CSV)

cation exchanger

cell path length

central component

central processing unit (CPU)

centre of symmetry

centre-to-centre

centrifugal force

centripetal force

certified reference material (CRM)

channel electron multiplier (CEM)

channel photomultiplier tube

characteristic group frequency

characteristic mass

characteristic mass for integrated absorption

characteristic mass for peak absorption

characteristic X-ray emission

characteristics

charge transfer (CT)

charge-coupled device (CCD)

charge-transfer (CT)

charge-transfer band (CT band)

charge-transfer coefficient

charge-transfer device

charge-transfer efficiency

charge-transfer reaction

charging circuit

charging current

charging resistor

charging time constant

charring temperature

chemical etching

chemical formula

chemical interference

chemical ionization (CI)

chemical leaching

chemical modifier

chemical potential

chemical sensor

chemical vapour generation

chemically bonded phase (CBP)

chemically equivalent

chemically modified electrode (CME)

chevron orientation

chill-pin sample

chiral separation

Christiansen filter

chromatographic

chronoamperometry

chronocoulogram

chronocoulometry

chronopotentiogram

chronopotentiometry

circular cage structure

circular polarization

clean glove-box

cleaning temperature

closed oxygen combustion system

cluster analysis

coaxial cavities

coefficient of variation (CV)

coherent anti-Stokes Raman spectroscopy (CARS)

coherent electromagnetic radiation

coherent radiation

coherent source

cold hollow cathode

cold vapour atomic absorption spectroscopy (CVAAS)

cold-finger cell

collaborative testing

collecting device

collection efficiency

collection system

collection time

collimator focal length

collision induced dissociation (CID)

collisional broadening

collisional chains

collisional cross-section

collisional de-excitation

collisional shift

combination band

combination of vibrations

combination vibration

combined electrode

common ion effect

compensating junction

complete configuration interaction (CCI)

complex composition

complexing agent

composite sample

compressed data

compressibility

computer control

computer processing

computer-controlled

computerized analysis

concave grating

concentration cell

concentration gradient

concentration overvoltage

concentration polarization

conditional constant

conductivity cell

conductivity cell constant

conductivity meter

conductometric titration

confidence interval (CI)

confidence limits (CL)

confined atomizer

confocal configuration

conjugate acid-base pair

consecutive constant

constant deviation mounting

constant temperature arc

constant temperature atomization

constant-current coulometry

constricted glow discharge

contactless conductivity detector (CCD)

continuous mode

continuous radiation

continuous spectral background

continuous supply

continuous wave (CW)

continuous X-ray radiation

continuous-flow cell

continuous-strip photomultiplier

continuum emission

continuum source

control spark gap

controlled ac arc

controlled high tension spark generator

controlled-potential electrolysis

convective current

convective diffusion

convective flow

coprecipitation

correction plate

correlation coefficient

coulometric titration

counter electrode

counterclockwise

countercurrent extraction

coupled-electron pair approximation (CEPA)

coupled-pair many-electron theory (CPMET)

coupling constant (*J)

coupling efficiency

crater diameter

critical micelle concentration (CMC)

critically damped discharge

cross-linked polymeric gel

crystal analyzer

crystal controlled oscillator

crystal lattice

cumulative constant

current density

current efficiency

current free plasma

current sampling

current sampling window

current-carrying arc

current-sampled polarography

current-time curve

current-time relationship

current-voltage curve

cut-off wavelength

cyclic voltammetry

cylindrical cathode

cylindrical cavity

cylindrical shape

Czerny-Turner mounting

dark current noise

data acquisition

data collection

data processing

dead-stop end-point titration

decomposition voltage

dedicated laboratory-ware

defining aperture

definite integral

degree of association

degree of dissociation

degree of freedom

degree of hydration

degree of hydrolysis

density separation

deposition potential

deposition time

derivative spectra

derivative thermogravimetry (DTG)

detection limit

detector homogeneity

detector window

determinate error

diamagnetic anisotropy

diamagnetic shielding

dielectric constant

dielectric layer

difference absorption spectroscopy

differential and thermogravimetric analysis (DATA)

differential pulse anodic stripping voltammetry (DPASV)

differential pulse polarography (DPP)

differential pumping

differential scanning calorimetry (DSC)

differential thermal analysis (DTA)

diffracted spectral radiant power

diffraction grating

diffraction pattern

diffuse reflectance

diffuse reflection

diffusion current

diffusion layer

diffusion layer thickness

diffusion potential

digital-to-analog conversion (DAC)

dilute solution

diode array detector (DAD)

direct current (dc, d.c., D.C., DC)

direct current arc

direct current voltage (DC potentiald.c. potential)

direct transfer system

directly proportional

disappearance potential spectroscopy (DAPS)

discharge atmosphere

discharge circuit

discharge current

discharge impedance

dispensing reagents

dispersion element

dispersive component

displacement chromatography

dissociation constant

distribution law

distribution ratio

Doppler broadening

double focusing mass analyzer

double monochromator

double-beam interferometer

double-beam spectrometer

double-bond equivalent (DBE)

double-pass monochromator

double-wavelength spectroscopy

drilled electrode

dropping mercury electrode (DME)

dry-ashed muffle furnace

drying temperature

Echelle grating spectral apparatus

echelle gratings

echelle monochromator

echelle polychromator

echelle spectrograph

echelle spectrometer

effective base length

effective optical conductance

effective sensitive area

effective spectral FWHM

effective spectral optical conductance

effective spectral width

efficiency of the grating

eigen-frequency

ejection energy

elastic collision

elastic scatter

electric charge

electric conductance

electric conductivity

electric conductor

electric current

electric dipole

electric discharge

electric double layer

electric potential

electrical excitation

electrical field

electrical source parameter

electrically-heated silica tube furnace

electro-optical shutter

electroactivity

electroanalysis

electrocapillarity

electrocapillary

electrocapillary curve

electrocapillary maximum (ECM)

electrocatalysis

electrochemical

electrochemical cell

electrochemical potential

electrochemical sensor

electrochemistry

electrochromatography (EC)

electrode compartment

electrode of the first kind

electrode of the second kind

electrodeless discharge

electrodeless discharge lamp (EDL)

electrodeless discharge tube

electrodeposition

electrodialysis

electroinactive

electrokinetics

electrolysis cell

electrolysis vessel

electrolytic cell

electrolytic deposition

electrolytic etching

electromagnetic

electromagnetic coupling

electromagnetic field

electromagnetic radiation

electrometric titration

electromotive force (EMF)

electromotive voltage (EMV)

electron accelerator

electron binding energy

electron capture detector (ECD)

electron density

electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS)

electron impact ion desorption (EIID)

electron impact ionization (EI)

electron induced desorption (EID)

electron ionization (EI)

electron microprobe

electron multiplication

electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR)

electron pressure

electron probe analyzer

electron probe microanalysis

electron relaxation

electron shake-off

electron shake-up

electron spectroscopy for chemical analysis (ESCA)

electron spin resonance (ESR)

electron stimulated desorption (ESD)

electron temperature

electron transfer

electron-hole pair

electron-transfer reaction

electronegative

electroneutrality

electroneutrality principle

electronic noise

electronic orbital

electronic spin quantum number

electronic transfer

electronic transition

electronic-excitation temperature

electronically ignited ac arc

electronvolt (eV)

electrophoresis

electrophoretic

electrophoretic mobility

electrophoretic velocity

electropositive

electrospray (ESP)

electrospray ionization (ESI)

electrostatic separator

electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry (ETAAS)

electrothermal atomic absorption spectroscopy (ETAAS)

electrothermal atomic fluorescence spectrometry

electrothermal atomization

electrothermal atomizer (ETA)

electrothermal optical emission spectrometry

electrothermal vaporizer (ETV)

elemental analysis

elemental coverage

elliptical polarization

eluotropic series

elution strength

emanation thermal analysis (ETA)

emission monochromator

emission profile

emission spectrometry

empirical formula

enclosed atomizer

energy dispersive analysis

energy dispersive analysis of X-rays (EDAX)

energy dispersive detector

energy dispersive spectrometry (EDS)

energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence (EDXRF)

energy resolution

energy resolving power

energy transfer

entrance aperture

entrance aperture stop

entrance collimator

entrance field stop

entrance spectral slit width

environmental contamination

enzyme-based reaction

enzymic decomposition

enzymic digestion

equilibrium potential

equilibrium potentiometry

equivalent conductance

eriochrome black T

erosion technique

estimated standard deviation

evaporation equilibrium

evolved gas analysis (EGA)

evolved gas detection (EGD)

excess low-frequency noise

exchange current

exchange current density

excitation level

excitation monochromator

excitation region

excitation spectrum

excitation temperature

excitation zone

exit collimator

exit spectral slit width

experimental conditions

extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS)

external magnetic field

external photoelectric effect

externally-ignited spark discharge

extrinsic semiconductive material

Fabry-Perot etalon interferometer

Fabry-Perot interferometer

factor analysis (FA)

far infrared (FIR)

far infrared region (FIR)

Faraday dark space

fast Fourier transform algorithm (FFT algorithm)

fast Fourier transformation (FFT)

Fastie-Ebert mounting

fibre optic face plate

fibre optic photometer

field (intensity) gradient

field desorption (FD)

field emission energy distribution (FEED)

field emission microscopy (FEM)

field-effect phototransistor

field-effect transistor (FET)

field-flow fractionation (FFF)

field-ionization microscope (FIM)

filter spectrometer

fingerprint region

first derivative absorption spectrum

first derivative low temperature absorption spectrum

first Rayleigh criterion

first-order reaction

fixed frequency of oscillation

flame atomic emission spectrometry (FAES)

flame heated silica tube furnace

flame ionization detector (FID)

flame photometer

flame photometric detector (FPD)

flame photometry

flame-in-tube atomizer

flat-field grating

flat-field mounting

floating frequency

flow injection analysis (FIA)

flow-injection analyzer

flow-through detector

fluorescence excitation

fluorescence spectrometry

fluorescence yield

focusing mirror

forbidden transition

formal potential

Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR)

Fourier transform Raman spectrometer (FT-Raman spectrometer)

Fourier transform spectroscopy (FTS)

Fourier transformation (FT)

fraction crystallization

fragmentation pathway

fragmentation pattern

frame-transfer array

free burning arc

free induction decay (FID)

free running oscillator

free-bound transitions

free-boundary electrophoresis

free-free transitions

free-running operation

frequency bandwidth

frequency doubling

frequency multiplexing

frequency multiplication

frontal chromatographic technique

frozen material

full width at half maximum (FWHM)

full width at hundredth-maximum

full-frame array

functional group

fundamental band

fundamental frequency

fundamental transition

furnace atomic non-thermal excitation spectrometry (FANES)

furnace atomizer

furnace-pyrolysis

fused polycyclic system

fused silica open tubular column

Galvani potential

gas amplification

gas chromatography (GC)

gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS)

gas filled X-ray detector

gas phase separator

gas temperature

gas-filled phototube

gas-liquid chromatography (GLC)

gas-restricting orifice

gas-solid chromatography (GSC)

gas-stabilized arc

gaseous discharges

gauze electrode

Geiger-Müller tube

gel electrophoresis

gel permeation chromatography (GPC)

generation electrode

generation-recombination noise

geometrical conductance

glass electrode

glassy carbon tube

gradient elution

graphite furnace

graphite furnace atomic absorption (GFAA)

graphite furnace atomizer

graphite platform atomization

graphite probe atomization

graphite rod-in-flame atomizer

graphite tube atomizer

grating constant

grating function

grazing incidence mounting

group frequency

gyromagnetic ratio

half-integral spin

half-wave potential

hanging mercury drop electrode, HMDE

harmonic oscillator

heat of reaction

height equivalent to a theoretical plate (HETP)

Helmholtz plane

heterochromatic

hierarchical search

hierarchical tree

high current arc

high energy electron diffraction (HEED)

high frequency step-up transformer

high tension spark

high-frequency conductance

high-frequency impedimetry

high-frequency proportional noise

high-frequency titration

high-intensity hollow cathode

high-pass filter

high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)

high-performance thin-layer liquid chromatography (HPTLC)

high-pressure arc lamp

high-pressure liquid chromatography (HPLC)

high-repetition rate presparking

high-repetition rate spark

high-resolution gas chromatography (HRGS)

high-resolution liquid chromatography (HRLC)

high-speed liquid chromatography (HSLC)

highest occupied (molecular orbital) (HOMO)

hollow-cathode lamp (HCL)

homogeneous filter

homogeneous sample

homologous series

horizontal attenuated total reflectance (HATR)

horizontal attenuated total reflection

hot hollow cathode

hydraulic press

hydride generation

hydride generation atomic absorption spectroscopy (HGAAS)

hydride generator

hydrogen bonding

hydrogen diffusion flame

hydrogen electrode

hyphenated system

hypsochromic shift

ICP-atomic emission spectrometry (ICP-AES)

ICP-mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)

ICP-optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES)

ignition circuit

ignitor circuit

image converter tube

image dissection tube

image intensifier

immobilized reagent

immunoelectrophoresis

impedance converter

impedance matching

in situ micro-analysis

in-line connection

in-plane bending

in-plane bending

in-plane Eagle mounting

incandescent body

incandescent radiation

incident radiation

incident spectral radiant power

inclination angle

incoherent pulses

indefinite integral

indeterminate error

indicating electrode

indicator electrode

indifferent electrolyte

individual activity coefficient

individual particle analysis

induction heating

inductive effect

inductively coupled plasma (ICP)

inductively heated atomizer

inelastic collision

inelastic electron tunnelling spectroscopy (IETS)

inert gas-hydrogen diffusion flame

inflection point

infrared (IR)

infrared spectrometry (IR spectrometry)

inhomogeneity errors

inner electric potential

inner electrolysis

instantaneous current

instrument control

instrument function

instrument parameter

instrumental noise

instrumental profile

instrumentation

integral capacity

integrated absorbance

integrated circuit

integrated measurement

integrating sphere

intensified array

intensity modulated hollow cathode lamp

intensity-time curve

inter-element effect

inter-system crossing

interaction time

interchannel crosstalk

interfacial potential

interference filter

interference fringes

interferometric grating

interlaboratory

intermediate gas

intermediate tube

internal conversion (IC)

internal electrolysis

internal normalization

internal oscillation amplitude

internal photo-electric effect

internal reflectance

internal standardization

internal transmittance

interrupted arc

intersystem crossing (ISC)

intervening bond

intrinsic (compensated) region

intrinsic semiconductive material

inversely proportional

ion association

ion association complex

ion chromatography (IC)

ion conductivity

ion neutralization spectroscopy (INS)

ion scattering spectroscopy (ISS)

ion-exchange chromatography (IEC)

ion-implantation

ion-ion interaction

ion-selective electrode (ISE)

ion-selective field-effect transistor (ISFET)

ion-solvent interaction

ionic activity coefficient

ionic association

ionic atmosphere

ionic bombardment

ionic conduction

ionic conductivity

ionic conductivity

ionic migration

ionic path length

ionic product of water

ionization chamber

ionization coefficient

ionization interference

ionization loss spectroscopy (ILS)

ionization needle

ionization potential

ionization temperature

ionizing power of solvent

irradiance at the exit slit

irregular radiation pulses

isocratic elution

isoelectric focus(s)ing (IEF)

isoelectric point

isomeric transition (IT)

isotachophoresis (ITP)

isotopic abundance

isotopic analysis

junction potential

kinetic current

laboratory information and management system (LIMS)

laboratory information system

laboratory management

laboratory robot

laboratory sample

laminar air-flow cabinet

laser induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS)

laser induced fluorescence (LIF)

laser induced plasma spectroscopy (LIPS)

laser micro-probe (LMP)

laser micro-spectral analyzer (LMA)

laser output energy

laser output power

laser resonator

laser-active substance

laser-produced vapour cloud

lasing threshold

lattice spacing

lead sulfide photoconductive detector

leading electrolyte

library database

ligand field theory (LFT)

light absorption

light emitting diode (LED)

light scattering

limited configuration interaction (LCI)

limiting current

limiting current density

line profile function

line-to-background intensity ratio

line-to-background radiant power ratio

linear (decadic) absorption coefficient

linear absorbance

linear absorption coefficient

linear combination of atomic orbitals (LCAO)

linear decrement

linear dispersion

linear dynamic range

linear electro-optical effect

linear flow rate

linear focused structure

linear polarization

linear regression

liquid chromatography (LC)

liquid junction

liquid sample injection

liquid-junction potential

liquid-liquid chromatography (LLC)

liquid-solid chromatography (LSC)

Littrow prism mounting

local area network (LAN)

local temperature

local thermal equilibrium (LTE)

lone electron pair

longitudinal diffusion

longitudinal mode

low current arc

low free molecular orbital (LFMO)

low pressure electrical discharge

low temperature ashing

low temperature cell

low temperature UV/ VIS absorption spectrum

low-energy electron diffraction (LEED)

low-energy molecular beam scattering (LEMS)

low-pass filter

low-potential phototube

low-pressure mercury-discharge lamp

lubricating oil

magnetic analyzer

magnetic field glow-discharge

magnetic field strength

magnetic moment

magnetic quantum number

magnetic separation

magnetically equivalent

magnetically stabilized arc

magneto-optical shutter

magnetogyric ratio

mains supply tension

manual separation

mass absorption coefficient

mass sensitive sensor

mass spectrometer

mass spectrometry (MS)

mass-to-charge ratio

material dispersion

matrix interference

matrix isolation technique (MIT)

matrix-assisted laser desorption

matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization (MALDI)

maximum spectral radiance

McLafferty rearrangement

mean activity coefficient

mean wavelength

measuring electrode

mechanical device

mechano-acoustic device

median wavelength

medium current arc

medium tension spark

medium tension spark generator

membrane electrode

membrane potential

mercuric oxide electrode

mercurous sulphate electrode

mercury drop electrode

mercury pool electrode

mercury-vapour generator

metal oxide semiconductor

metal vapour arc lamp

metastable state

method of least squares

micelar electrokinetic chromatography (MEKC)

Michelson interferometer

microchannel plate

microwave plasma

mid infrared (MIR)

mid infrared region

migration current

mixed potential

mol (mol)

molar (decadic) absorption coefficient

molar absorptivity

molar conductance

molecular absorption spectroscopy (MAS)

molecular emission spectroscopy (MES)

molecular luminescence spectroscopy

molecular orbital (MO)

molecular radiation

molecular sieve

molecular spectra

moment of inertia

moment of momentum

momentum transfer

monochromatic radiant power

monochromatic radiation

monolytic column

monosubstituted

moving boundary electrophoresis

multi-crystal camera

multi-wire arrangement

multicomponent analysis

multidimensional chromatography

multiple internal reflection (MIR)

multiple monochromators

multiple-beam interferometer

multiple-ionization satellite

multiple-pass cell

multiplex spectrometer

multiply ionized and excited levels

multipole lines

multipurpose spark source

multivariate analysis

multivariate chemometric procedure

multivariate modelling

natural broadening

natural impedance

natural isotopic abundance

near infrared (NIR)

near infrared region (NIR)

near infrared spectrometry (NIR spectrometry)

near-edge X-ray absorption fine structure (NEXAFS)

neglect of diatomic differential overlap (NDDO)

Nernst diffusion layer

neutron activation analysis (NAA)

NMR spectrometer

noise equivalent power

noise reduction

non-coherent electromagnetic radiation

non-current-carrying (current free) plasma

non-diagram line

non-dissociated

non-electrolyte

non-homogeneous

non-linearity error

nonlinear optical techniques

nonperiodic noise

nonpolarizable electrode

nonselective detector

nonselective quantum counter

norm temperature

normal calomel electrode, NCE

normal distribution

normal glow discharge

normal hydrogen electrode, NHE

normal potential

normal X-ray level

normal X-ray line

normal-phase chromatography (NPC)

normalized detectivity

nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR)

nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometry (NMR spectrometry)

nuclear spin quantum number

null hypothesis

number of grooves

number of theoretical plates

observation volume

observation zone

occupy the energy level

off-plane Eagle mounting

ohmic polarization

on-line analysis

one-step excitation source

one-tailed test

open dynamic system

open tube column

open-ended hollow cathode lamp

operating current

optical absorption

optical conductance

optical emission spectrometry (OES)

optical emission spectroscopy (OES)

optical multichannel analyzer

optical pumping

optical radiation

optical rotatory dispersion (ORD)

optical-beam error

optically thin plasma

optimal diameter

optimal entrance field stop

optimal field angle

optimal slit length

orbital angular momentum quantum number (l)

order of diffraction

order of interference

oscillating spark

oscillator strength

osmotic coefficient

osmotic pressure

out-of-plane (OOP)

out-of-plane bending

outer electric potential

outer Helmholtz plane

overcritically damped

overcritically damped discharge

overlapping peaks

oxidation-reduction potential

oxidation-reduction titration

oxidative acid-digestion

oxygen-flask combustion

pair natural orbitals (PNO)

paper chromatography (PC)

parallel ignition

paramagnetic deshielding

partial digestion

partial least squares (method) (PLS)

partial least squares regression (PLS regression)

partial pressure

particle induced X-ray emission (PIXE)

particulate matter

Pascal's triangle

Pashen-Runge mounting

path difference

pattern recognition

peak capacitor tension

peak height absorbance

peak pulse power

peak spark current

peak wavelength

peak-peak method

peak-zero method

pelleted sample

pelleting press

Penning gas mixture

Penning ionization spectroscopy (PIS)

peristaltic pump

permanent dipole

perpendicular line

phosphorescence

photo-acoustic detector

photo-acoustic spectroscopy

photo-emissive detector

photoabsorption coefficient

photoacoustic spectroscopy (PAS)

photochemical detector

photochemical effect

photoconductive detector

photoconductive mode

photodecomposition

photodiode array

photodiode detector

photoelectric detector

photoelectron spectroscopy of inner shells (PESIS)

photoelectron spectroscopy of outer shells (PESOS)

photoionization detector (PID)

photoluminescence

photomultiplier detector

photomultiplier tube

photon irradiance

phototransistor

photovoltaic detector

photovoltaic mode

physical line profile function of the spectral line

physical line shape

physicochemical

physicochemical data

piezoelectric device

PIN (p-intrinsic-n) diode

planar chromatography

planar diffused diode

planar electrode

plane cathode glow-discharge source

plane grating mounting

plane polarization

plane polarized

plasma parameters

plasmon excitation

pneumatic detector

Poggendorf’s compensation method

polarizable electrode

polarization curve

polarization effect

polarization error

polarization resistance

polarization state

polarization titration

polarization voltage

polarographic cell

polarographic current

polarographic maximum

polarographic wave

polarometric titration

polyacidic base

polycrystalline matrix

polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH)

polyelectrolyte

polymeric-matrix electrode

population inversion of energy levels

porous electrode

position-sensitive photomultiplier

position-sensitive proportional counter

positive column

positive column current density

potential difference

potential gradient

potential of zero charge (PZC)

potential sweep

potential-sweep polarography

potentiodynamic

potentiometric tiration

powder technique

power amplification

power of detection

practical resolution

practical resolving power

preconcentration

preheated platform

preheated probe

prespark period

pressure broadening

pressure-sensitive detector

pressure-tension-current relationship

primary discharge

primary excitation

principal component analysis (PCA)

principal component regression (PCR)

principal quantum number (n)

probability level

programmed chromatographic technique

projector screen

proportional counter

proportional gas-scintillation counter

proportionality

protective membrane

proton magnetic resonance (PMR)

pulse polarography

pulsed technique

pulser laser source

pyroelectric detector

pyroelectric photodetector array

pyroelectricity

pyrolysis curve

pyrolysis temperature

pyrolytic graphite

pyrolytic graphite coating

quadratic electro-optical effect

quadrupole mass analyzer

qualitative analysis

quality assurance (QA)

quality characteristic

quality control (QC)

quantitative analysis

quantitative spectrometry

quantized internal energy

quantum efficiency

quinhydrone electrode

radiance temperature

radiant exposure

radiant intensity

radiant particle

radiant power per solid angle

radiation detector

radiation input

radiation noise

radiation source

radiative absorption

radiative Auger effect

radiative de-excitation

radiative process

radiative recombinations

radiofrequency (RF)

radiofrequency generator (RF generator)

radiofrequency plasma

Raman active (R active)

Raman microscope

Raman scattering

Raman spectrometry

random access memory (RAM)

random fluctuations

Rayleigh scattering

re-ignition tension

read only memory (ROM)

receiver circuit

recharging current

reciprocal linear dispersion

recognition element

rectified ac arc

rectified source

redox electrode

reference electrode

reference material

reference solution

referred (to as)

reflectance spectrum

reflected power

reflection factor

reflection high energy electron diffraction (RHEED)

reflectivity finesse

reflector plate

refractive edge

refractive index (RI)

refractor plate

relative abundance

relative aperture

relative molar response (RMR)

relative molecular mass (RMM)

relative permittivity

relative retention

relative standard deviation (RSD)

releasing agent

remote sampling

repetition rate

replica grating

representative sample

reproducibility

residual ionization

resistance to mass transfer

resistance-strip magnetic photomultiplier

resistively heated atomizer

resolved wavelength distance

resolving power

resonance broadening

resonance emission

resonance fluorescence

resonance frequency

resonance Raman effect

resonance Raman scattering

restricted abnormal glow discharge

restricted glow discharge

restrictor plate

retardation factor

retention factor

retention index

retention volume

reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC)

rigid structure

ring-disk electrode

rocking vibration

room temperature

rotating disk electrode (RDE)

rotating electrode

rotating mirror

rotating platinum electrode

rotating ring-disk electrode (RRDE)

rotational quantum number

rotational temperature

rotational transition

rotational transitions

Rowland circle mounting

ruled plane grating

Rutherford back-scattering spectroscopy (RBS)

sample cell holder

sample compartment

sample deposition temperature

sample electrode

sample injector

sample introduction hole

sample introduction system

sample preparation

sample solution

sample throughput

sampling source

saturated calomel electrode (SCE)

saturation effect

saw-tooth shaped grooves

scanning Auger microscopy (SAM)

scanning electron microscope (SEM)

scanning finesse

scanning laser analysis

scattered radiation

scattering error

Schottky-barrier photodiode

scintillation counter

screened off by means of shield

sealed hollow cathode lamp

search algorithm

search software

second Rayleigh criterion

secondary atomization surface

secondary discharge

secondary excitation

secondary ion mass spectroscopy (SIMS)

selected ion monitoring (SIM)

selective detector

selective digestion

selective volatilization

self-absorption

self-absorption broadening

self-diagnostics

self-electrode sample

self-ignited spark discharge

semiconducting surface

semiconductor bolometer

semiconductor detector

sensing electrode

sensitive volume

separation efficiency

sequential access

sequential spectrometer

series ignition

Seya-Namioka mounting

shatterbox mill

shielding constant

short circuit discharge

short time measurement

shunting capacitor

Si:As photoconductive detector

sifter electrode

signal enhancement

signal-noise ratio (S/N ratio)

signal-to-noise ratio (S/N ratio)

significance level

significance test

silica tube atomizer

silicon photodiode array

silicon-intensified-target vidicon

silver chloride electrode

simultaneous spectrometer

single focusing magnetic mass analyzer

single-beam spectrometer

single-wire arrangement

singly occupied molecular orbital (SOMO)

size-exclusion chromatography (SEC)

slab line cavities

sloping baseline

soft ionization technique

software package

solar blind detector

solid electrode

solid electrolyte

solid phase extraction (SPE)

solid-sample holder

solubility parameter

solution equillibium

spark cross-excitation

spark frequency

spark per half cycle

spark repetition rate

sparking equilibrium

sparklike discharge

spatial distribution

spatial distribution interference

spatial distribution of radiation

spatial geometry

spatial resolution

spatial stabilization

spatially resolved measurement

spatially resolving detector

speciation analysis

specific (decadic) absorption coefficient

specific conductance

specific discharge characteristics

specific interaction

spectral apparatus

spectral background absorbance

spectral band selection

spectral bandwidth error

spectral database

spectral distribution

spectral instrument

spectral interference

spectral irradiance

spectral line source

spectral optical conductance of a monochromator

spectral profile

spectral purity

spectral radiance

spectral radiant energy

spectral radiant energy density

spectral radiant exposure

spectral responsivity function

spectral-line sources

spectrochemical

spectrochemical buffer

spectrochemical carrier

spectrochemical series

spectrometric analysis

spectrometric path

spectrophotometer

specular reflectance

specular reflection

spike peak power

spin angular momentum

spin quantum number

spin-spin coupling

spray discharge

spurious signal

sputtering rate

sputtering yield

square-wave polarography (SW polarography)

stabilization ring

stabilized current supply

stabilized temperature atomization

stainless steel

standard addition

standard deviation

standard electrode potential

standard hydrogen electrode (SHE)

standard potential

standard reference material (SRM)

Stark broadening

static mercury drop electrode (SMDE)

stationary phase

stationary radiation conditions

statistical factor

statistical moment

steady state measurement

stepwise heating

stereo microscope

stigmatic arrangement

stopped-flow cell

stray radiation

stray radiation error

stray radiation factor

streaming potential

stretching band

stretching vibration

strike initiate

strip dynode photomultiplier

strong electrolyte

subtractive double monochromator

superconducting

superconducting solenoid

superconductivity

superconductor bolometer

supercritical fluid (SF)

supercritical fluid chromatography (SFC)

supercritical fluid extraction (SFE)

superposition of laser shots

supplementary discharge

supplementary electrode

supplementary source

support coated open tubular column (SCOT)

supporting electrolyte

suppressor column

surface analysis

surface defects finesse

surface potential

surface tension

sustain a discharge

symmetric stretch vibration

synchronously rotating gap

synchrotron radiation

tandem mass analyzer

tandem mass spectrometry (MS-MS)

tantalum carbide-coated tube

tapered rectangular cavities

tast polarography

temperature coefficient of responsivity

temperature errors

temperature noise

temperature profile

temperature programme

temporal spacing

temporal stabilization

temporary dipole

terminal electrolyte

test of significance

theoretical plate

theoretical resolution

theoretical resolving

thermal conductivity detector (TCD)

thermal desorption mass spectrometry (TDMS)

thermal detector

thermal equilibrium

thermal evaporation

thermal isolated cell

thermal process

thermal radiation

thermal treatment

thermally ignited arc

thermistor bolometer

thermodynamic equilibrium

thermodynamic temperature

thermoelectric cell

thermogravimetry (TG)

thermospray (TSP)

thin-film electrochemistry

thin-film electrode

thin-layer cell

thin-layer chromatography (TLC)

thin-layer electrochemistry

thixotropic agent

three-dimensional space

three-electrode plasma

three-electrode system

three-way valve

threshold value

thyristor control

time and/or space-resolving techniques

time integrating

time-integrating photodiode array

time-resolved measurement

time-resolved spectroscopy

total angle of deviation

total decomposition

total internal reflection

total transmittance

trace component

transference number

transferred plasma

transient pressure oscillation

transition element

transition energy

transition probability for absorption

transition probability for spontaneous emission

transition probability for stimulated emission

transmission factor

transmission microscope (TEM)

transmission spectra

transmitter coil

transversal mode

tree-like structure

triggerable stationary gap

tube-in-tube atomizer

tubular electrode

tuned amplifier measuring system

tuned-line oscillator

tungsten probe atomization

tungsten-halogen lamp

turbulent diffusion

two-dimensional array

two-dimensional gel electrophoresis

two-electrode system

two-step atomization-excitation procedure

two-tailed test

Twyman interferometer

ultimate focal spot diameter

ultrafiltration

ultrahigh frequencies (UHF)

ultraviolet (UV)

ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy (UPS)

ultraviolet-visible spectrum (UV-VIS spectrum)

uncontrolled ac arc

uncontrolled high tension spark generator

undercritically damped discharge

undercritically damped oscillating discharge

unenclosed atomizer

unidirectional discharge

unpaired electron

unresolvable band spectrum

upper wavelength limit

usable free spectral range

usable wavelength range

useful spectral range

user-defined criterion

UV spectrometry

UV/ VIS absorption spectrum

vacuum deposition

vacuum phototube

vacuum ultraviolet region

vacuum-cup electrode

vaporization temperature

vapour generation with analyte collection

variable filter

variable pathlength cell

venetian blind structure

vibrating electrode

vibration frequency

vibration-rotation spectrum

vibrational quantum number

vibrational temperature

vibrational transition

vibronic transition

vide (infra, supra)

virtual diffraction pattern

visible light photon

volatilization rate

Volta potential

voltammetric wave

volume flow rate

volumetric flask

Wadsworth mounting

Wadsworth prism mounting

wagging vibration

wall atomization

wall coated open tubular column (WCOT)

wall temperature

wall-stabilized arc

wavelength converter

wavelength error

wavelength modulation

wavelength modulation interval

wavelength shift

weak electrolyte

weak potential gradient

weighted mean wavelength

windowless detector

word processing

working electrode

X-ray emission spectrometry

X-ray emission spectroscopy (XRES)

X-ray fluorescence (XRF)

X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy (XRFS)

X-ray fluorescence spectrum

X-ray induced Auger electron spectroscopy (X-AES)

X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS)

X-ray radiation

X-ray satellite line

X-ray spectral line

zero charge potential